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Right to Hunt & Fish Amendment

Right to Hunt & Fish Amendment Facts at a Glance

Right to Hunt and Fish (RTHF) amendments work to protect against future threats to the right to hunt and fish that do not exist today.

The right to hunt and fish has roots in America even before 1776. Historically, the English game laws made hunting a monopoly of those privileged to do so by the Crown, and imposed draconian penalties, by contrast, the American colonists were free to hunt.

22 states recognize the Right to Hunt and Fish (RTHF) in their constitutions. NRA has worked hard to secure these rights and will continue to fight for these rights in all states. 

In 20 of the 22 states RTHF amendments were approved by the voters.

The rest of the RTHF states—Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming have passed since 1996.

Florida and New Hampshire statutorily recognize the right to hunt and fish.

California and Rhode Island constitutionally guarantee the right to hunt but not fish.

Alaska’s constitutional language is considered by some to guarantee the RTHF because of its strong case law history

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Monday, August 1, 1988

The News Tribune, Tacoma, WA, 4/11/88

With his head wrapped in a towel so that only his eyes showed, a man armed with a ...

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Monday, August 1, 1988

The Ashbury Park Press, Neptune, NJ, 5/31/88

Shot in the leg by a robber at his Bronx, N.Y., shop, the owner retaliated by pulling out ...

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Monday, August 1, 1988

The Light, San Antonio, TX, 5/3/88

Hearing strange noises coming from the guest room of his San Antonio, Tex., home, Jax Poteet investigated and ...

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Monday, August 1, 1988

The Owhyee Avalanche, Homedale, ID, 5/9/88

Opening the front door to her Homedale, Idaho, residence, Mary Moysard left the security chain on. The precaution ...

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Monday, August 1, 1988

The Post-Standard, Syracuse, NY, 1/9/88

After a burglar wielding a knife invaded the kitchen of their Syracuse, N.Y., home, Harry Covard picked up ...

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Friday, July 1, 1988

The Union, San Diego, CA, 4/11/88

Clerk Mohammad Kal was outside a San Diego, Calif., liquor store when he noticed a man in the ...

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Friday, July 1, 1988

The Times, Los Angeles, CA, 5/3/88

Massa Sheridan went to investigate with her .38 revolver when her son reported that his bedroom window in ...

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Friday, July 1, 1988

The Post-Dispatch, St. Louis, MO, 3/5/88

Two men armed with a shotgun and a large knife accosted Kathryn Cook, 26, of Jefferson County, Mo., ...

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Friday, July 1, 1988

The Union-Leader, Manchester, NH, 3/9/88

When three men brandishing knives broke into William Sylvester's Nashua, N.H., home and tried to rob him and ...

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Friday, July 1, 1988

The Post-Dispatch, St. Louis, MO, 3/23/88

When a man kicked in the front door of her St. Louis, Mo., home and continued to advance, ...

NRA ILA

Established in 1975, the Institute for Legislative Action (ILA) is the "lobbying" arm of the National Rifle Association of America. ILA is responsible for preserving the right of all law-abiding individuals in the legislative, political, and legal arenas, to purchase, possess and use firearms for legitimate purposes as guaranteed by the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.