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Right to Hunt & Fish Amendment

Right to Hunt & Fish Amendment Facts at a Glance

Right to Hunt and Fish (RTHF) amendments work to protect against future threats to the right to hunt and fish that do not exist today.

The right to hunt and fish has roots in America even before 1776. Historically, the English game laws made hunting a monopoly of those privileged to do so by the Crown, and imposed draconian penalties, by contrast, the American colonists were free to hunt.

22 states recognize the Right to Hunt and Fish (RTHF) in their constitutions. NRA has worked hard to secure these rights and will continue to fight for these rights in all states. 

In 20 of the 22 states RTHF amendments were approved by the voters.

The rest of the RTHF states—Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming have passed since 1996.

Florida and New Hampshire statutorily recognize the right to hunt and fish.

California and Rhode Island constitutionally guarantee the right to hunt but not fish.

Alaska’s constitutional language is considered by some to guarantee the RTHF because of its strong case law history

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Thursday, October 1, 1981

The Sentinal-Star, Orlando, FL, 7/25/81

An Orlando, Fla., armed robber pressed his luck too far when he tried to rob the store of ...

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Thursday, October 1, 1981

The American-Statesman, Austin, TX, 7/22/81

Zachariah Coombes had always understood the company policy forbidding 7-11 convenience store employees from carrying firearms on duty. ...

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Thursday, October 1, 1981

The Daily Oklahoman, Oklahoma City, OK, 7/9/81

Faye Esther Jackson was shocked to discover a strange man wandering through the front room of her Oklahoma ...

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Thursday, October 1, 1981

The Union, San Diego, CA, 7/2/81

San Diego, Calif., jeweler Irving Hosenpud was waiting on a customer when he saw a man lift the ...

Gun Laws  

Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Blade, Toledo, OH, 6/4/81

Asleep in the apartment over his Toledo, Ohio, market, Arlington Jordan was awakened by noises downstairs, and, armed ...

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Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Inquirer, Philadelphia, PA, 5/18/81

John Mitchell and his wife, Hazel, were getting out of their car in front of their Philadelphia home ...

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Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Capital-Journal, Topeka, KS, 5/21/81

After repeated thefts had netted 200 gallons of gas from his pump, Shawnee, Co., Kans., property owner Gary ...

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Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Herald Examiner, Los Angeles, CA, 5/20/81

Hearing a woman's screams coming from the laundromat next to his Downey, Calif., dry cleaning shop, Kim Holsonbach ...

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Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Tribune, San Diego, CA, 6/2/81

Suspicious of two men browsing through his San Diego, Calif., liquor store, Jerry Nunez drew a pistol. When ...

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Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Democrat and Chronicle, Rochester, NY, 2/14/81

John Ryan was getting into a car parked outside his Rochester, N.Y., home when a masked mugger jumped ...

NRA ILA

Established in 1975, the Institute for Legislative Action (ILA) is the "lobbying" arm of the National Rifle Association of America. ILA is responsible for preserving the right of all law-abiding individuals in the legislative, political, and legal arenas, to purchase, possess and use firearms for legitimate purposes as guaranteed by the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.