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Right to Hunt & Fish Amendment

Right to Hunt & Fish Amendment Facts at a Glance

Right to Hunt and Fish (RTHF) amendments work to protect against future threats to the right to hunt and fish that do not exist today.

The right to hunt and fish has roots in America even before 1776. Historically, the English game laws made hunting a monopoly of those privileged to do so by the Crown, and imposed draconian penalties, by contrast, the American colonists were free to hunt.

22 states recognize the Right to Hunt and Fish (RTHF) in their constitutions. NRA has worked hard to secure these rights and will continue to fight for these rights in all states. 

In 20 of the 22 states RTHF amendments were approved by the voters.

The rest of the RTHF states—Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming have passed since 1996.

Florida and New Hampshire statutorily recognize the right to hunt and fish.

California and Rhode Island constitutionally guarantee the right to hunt but not fish.

Alaska’s constitutional language is considered by some to guarantee the RTHF because of its strong case law history

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Tuesday, November 1, 1988

The Courier-News, Bridgewater, NJ, 7/15/88

When Michael Parello heard glass breaking in his Green Brook, N.J., home, he got his shotgun and went ...

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Tuesday, November 1, 1988

The Daily Record, Wooster, OH, 7/30/88

An 11-year-old rural Wayne County, Ohio, boy, grabbed from behind by a man near a cornfield, broke away ...

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Saturday, October 1, 1988

The Sun-Sentinel, Fort Lauderdale, FL, 7/4/88

Fort Lauderdale, Fla., funeral home owner Henry Scurry confronted an intruder armed with a 6" screwdriver. Fearing for ...

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Saturday, October 1, 1988

The Ledger, Lakeland, FL, 7/30/88

A young Lakeland, Fla., girl was watching TV when she heard a knock at the door. Before she ...

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Saturday, October 1, 1988

The Advertiser, Montgomery, AL, 7/14/88

A man on a stabbing rampage that had already left three Montgomery, Ala., residents wounded pursued one of ...

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Saturday, October 1, 1988

The Times, Seattle, WA, 7/21/88

Sylvia Ballard, the wheelchair-bound man she was caring for, and a friend were watching TV in the man's ...

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Saturday, October 1, 1988

The Clarion-Ledger, Jackson, MS, 8/3/88

When a former mental patient began shooting at shoppers in a Corinth, Miss., supermarket parking lot, Jim Cotner ...

Gun Laws  

Saturday, October 1, 1988

The Chronicle, San Francisco, CA, 5/12/88

Dave Storton, a San Jose, Calif., police officer, was doing off-duty security work at an apartment complex when ...

Gun Laws  

Saturday, October 1, 1988

The Constitution, Atlanta, GA, 7/14/88

An Atlanta, Ga., electrician on his way to work observed a man and woman walking thrugh a parking ...

Gun Laws  

Saturday, October 1, 1988

The Chronicle, Houston, TX, 7/8/88

A Houston, Tex., man was taking care of a friend's house while the owner was away because it ...

NRA ILA

Established in 1975, the Institute for Legislative Action (ILA) is the "lobbying" arm of the National Rifle Association of America. ILA is responsible for preserving the right of all law-abiding individuals in the legislative, political, and legal arenas, to purchase, possess and use firearms for legitimate purposes as guaranteed by the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.