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Right to Hunt & Fish Amendment

Right to Hunt & Fish Amendment Facts at a Glance

Right to Hunt and Fish (RTHF) amendments work to protect against future threats to the right to hunt and fish that do not exist today.

The right to hunt and fish has roots in America even before 1776. Historically, the English game laws made hunting a monopoly of those privileged to do so by the Crown, and imposed draconian penalties, by contrast, the American colonists were free to hunt.

22 states recognize the Right to Hunt and Fish (RTHF) in their constitutions. NRA has worked hard to secure these rights and will continue to fight for these rights in all states. 

In 20 of the 22 states RTHF amendments were approved by the voters.

The rest of the RTHF states—Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming have passed since 1996.

Florida and New Hampshire statutorily recognize the right to hunt and fish.

California and Rhode Island constitutionally guarantee the right to hunt but not fish.

Alaska’s constitutional language is considered by some to guarantee the RTHF because of its strong case law history

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Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Inquirer, Philadelphia, PA, 5/18/81

John Mitchell and his wife, Hazel, were getting out of their car in front of their Philadelphia home ...

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Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Capital-Journal, Topeka, KS, 5/21/81

After repeated thefts had netted 200 gallons of gas from his pump, Shawnee, Co., Kans., property owner Gary ...

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Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Herald Examiner, Los Angeles, CA, 5/20/81

Hearing a woman's screams coming from the laundromat next to his Downey, Calif., dry cleaning shop, Kim Holsonbach ...

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Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Tribune, San Diego, CA, 6/2/81

Suspicious of two men browsing through his San Diego, Calif., liquor store, Jerry Nunez drew a pistol. When ...

Gun Laws  

Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Democrat and Chronicle, Rochester, NY, 2/14/81

John Ryan was getting into a car parked outside his Rochester, N.Y., home when a masked mugger jumped ...

Gun Laws  

Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Press-Scimitar, Memphis, TN, 5/20/81

James Sellers chased two men out of his Memphis, Tenn., grocery when he found they didn't have money ...

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Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Sun, San Bernardino, CA, 5/17/81

Seeing a youth struggling down the street with a TV wrapped in a sheet, Glen Hendricks got suspicious ...

Gun Laws  

Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Times, St. Petersburg, FL, 5/27/81

Having just dozed off in a rear room of her Chassahowitzka, Fla., gas station, Gladys Huey was awakened ...

Gun Laws  

Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The News, Lake Wales, FL, 6/4/81

James Pedersen was in his Waverly, Fla., home when a burglar alarm attached to his father's house went ...

Gun Laws  

Tuesday, September 1, 1981

The Herald, Everett, WA, 5/31/81

Despite being beaten over the head by a "customer" in his Edmonds, Wash., jewelry store, Roy Bartell, 72, ...

NRA ILA

Established in 1975, the Institute for Legislative Action (ILA) is the "lobbying" arm of the National Rifle Association of America. ILA is responsible for preserving the right of all law-abiding individuals in the legislative, political, and legal arenas, to purchase, possess and use firearms for legitimate purposes as guaranteed by the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.