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Right to Hunt & Fish Amendment

Right to Hunt & Fish Amendment Facts at a Glance

Right to Hunt and Fish (RTHF) amendments work to protect against future threats to the right to hunt and fish that do not exist today.

The right to hunt and fish has roots in America even before 1776. Historically, the English game laws made hunting a monopoly of those privileged to do so by the Crown, and imposed draconian penalties, by contrast, the American colonists were free to hunt.

22 states recognize the Right to Hunt and Fish (RTHF) in their constitutions. NRA has worked hard to secure these rights and will continue to fight for these rights in all states. 

In 20 of the 22 states RTHF amendments were approved by the voters.

The rest of the RTHF states—Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming have passed since 1996.

Florida and New Hampshire statutorily recognize the right to hunt and fish.

California and Rhode Island constitutionally guarantee the right to hunt but not fish.

Alaska’s constitutional language is considered by some to guarantee the RTHF because of its strong case law history

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Sunday, March 1, 1981

The Bee, Sacramento, CA, 1/1/81

A stickup artist asked Bobbie Fisher of Fresno, Calif., if she'd ever been held up, and pulled a ...

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Sunday, March 1, 1981

The Bee, Sacramento, CA, 1/1/81

After two juveniles continually burglarized and vandalized her Sacramento, Calif., home for two years, Philippines immigrant Dee Yansenns ...

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Sunday, March 1, 1981

The Enterprise, Beaumont, TX, 1/2/81

An unidentified Beaumont, Tex, man caught a pair of burglars stealing his television and stereo. When one burglar ...

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Sunday, March 1, 1981

The News-Palladium, Pana, IL, 1/12/81

Disabled World War II veteran George Sarver used the element of surprise to capture three burglars who had ...

Gun Laws  

Sunday, March 1, 1981

The News, Detroit, MI, 1/6/81

George Rayburn and his son were listening to a police scanner radio in their River Rouge, Mich., home ...

Gun Laws  

Sunday, March 1, 1981

The Star, Meridian, MS, 11/30/80

An armed robber's momentary lapse of attention gave Meridian, Miss., grocer Joe Hlinak just enough time to grab ...

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Sunday, March 1, 1981

The Nonpareil, Council Bluffs, IA, 12/15/80

A quintet of youthful extortionists threatened Council Bluff, Iowa, motel owner Rex Nelson with a tire tool and ...

Gun Laws  

Sunday, March 1, 1981

The Post-Herald, Birmingham, AL, 12/12/80

A Mississippi prison parolee intent on burglary broke into the Prichard, Ala., home of Harry Thompson only to ...

Gun Laws  

Sunday, March 1, 1981

The News-Tribune, Duluth, MN, 11/14/80

A Superior, Minn., woman awoke during the night when she felt a hand on her body. Seeing a ...

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Sunday, March 1, 1981

The Tribune, Waco, TX, 12/20/80

Jack Walker awoke in his Waco, Tex., home to find it being burglarized by a trio of housebreakers. ...

NRA ILA

Established in 1975, the Institute for Legislative Action (ILA) is the "lobbying" arm of the National Rifle Association of America. ILA is responsible for preserving the right of all law-abiding individuals in the legislative, political, and legal arenas, to purchase, possess and use firearms for legitimate purposes as guaranteed by the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.