Stanford University professor and researcher John J. Donohue has released a study in which he claims to demonstrate that “right-to-carry laws increase violent crime.” At the same time, the Los Angeles Times quotes Donohue saying he wishes he “just [had] better information about the people who commit crimes who have right-to-carry permits.” Not surprisingly, he blames the NRA for his inability to find the needed information.
Perhaps it is just me, but it appears problematic to produce a study on the violence allegedly caused by “right-to-carry,” all the while admitting one’s access to information on real-world “right-to-carry” permit holders was limited.
Donohue told the Times that he could not find more data on individual “right-to-carry” permit holders because “the NRA has done quite an effective job in getting laws passed to prevent the release of that information. They obviously do it because they think it will hurt their image to have right-to-carry permit holders identified as criminals.”
Readers should note, there are some huge problems with these claims. Firstly, Donohue’s excuse for not finding more information on “right-to-carry permit holders” is actually an assertion of the very point he is unable to prove for lack of information on said permit holders. Think about it, he is admitting that he lacks information giving him more personal details on more “right-to-carry permit holders,” yet he is asserting that the NRA is working to hide this information because public knowledge of permit-holders’ criminal activity would hurt the NRA’s image.
See what he is doing? Donohue is accusing the NRA of hiding news he could not find. He is then assuming that news is bad and therefore accusing the NRA of hiding bad news to protect their image.
The second huge problem with Donohue’s claim that the NRA is hiding news is the fact that he does not provide the Times with any substantiation for the claim.
The third huge problem with Donohue’s claim is that the information he says the NRA is hiding is actually available and has been released by the Crime Prevention Research Center (CPRC).
For example, Oregon is a shall issue (“right-to-carry”) state and the CPRC shows that the percentage of Oregon “permit holders who were convicted of any type of felony, violent or nonviolent” in 2016 was .0074 percent. Moreover, the CPRC stresses that “these cases are unlikely to involve firearms.”
Additionally, Oklahoma is a shall-issue state and the percentage of permit holders convicted of a felony in 2016 was .0071 percent, in 2015 it was .0062 percent, in 2014 it was .0069 percent and in 2013 it was .0078 percent. Minnesota is also a shall-issue state, and the percentage of concealed permit holders convicted of assault in 2016 was .000 percent, the percentage convicted in 2015 was .000 percent and the percentage in 2014 was .000 percent. And the list goes on.
The point is simply that the information on “right-to-carry permit holders” is extant and available (CPRC found it). And without it, a study on the dangers of “right-to-carry” laws seems to be a bridge too far.
As CPRC’s John Lott commented:
Donohue claims that permit holders are committing violent crimes at high rates (actually his claim rests on them committing aggravated assaults with firearms), but the evidence from state police shows that permit holders are incredibly law-abiding. His response is that somehow all the police departments across the US are making mistakes in missing out on these crimes, but he offers no evidence for this claim.
In addition to the aforementioned problems with Donohue’s claims, it is also noteworthy to point out that concealed-carry permit holders—whether in a “right-to-carry” state or not—pass a background check to acquire their permits. Moreover, they are required to demonstrate knowledge regarding when it is legal to use deadly force and when it is not. All of this is to say that gun controllers are ubiquitously after illegal guns and illegal gun owners; concealed permit holders do not fit into those categories.
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