Explore The NRA Universe Of Websites

APPEARS IN Legal & Legislation

The New Mexico Legislature Finishes Its 2023 Regular Session

Sunday, March 19, 2023

The New Mexico Legislature Finishes Its 2023 Regular Session

The New Mexico Legislature wrapped up at noon on Saturday, March 18.  Below is a list of gun control bills which passed and extreme anti-gun legislation which NRA-ILA worked to defeat with pro-Second Amendment lawmakers, members of the firearms industry, grassroots activists and our state affiliate, the New Mexico Shooting Sports Association.  The Legislature did manage to pass a bill targeting actual criminals, HB 306 by Rep. Ryan Lane (R-Aztec) making it a felony to knowingly purchase a firearm for a felon or for someone who intends to use it to commit a felony or misdemeanor offense.

Thank you to everyone who came to the Roundhouse to testify and work against these radical measures below!  And to everyone who participated in the process via zoom and by making countless phone calls and sending many, many emails in opposition to these bills.

Anti-Gun Bills Passed:

House Bill 9 by Re​p. Pamelya Herndon (D-ABQ) creates criminal liability for gun owners if a minor gains access to a firearm that was not securely stored and brandishes the gun (misdemeanor) or uses the firearm to injure himself or another (misdemeanor or felony, depending on the severity of the injury); NRA-ILA worked with GOP Senators to successfully add an amendment creating an exception for authorized use of a firearm by a minor for hunting, recreation or other lawful uses. The governor has already signed this measure into law.

Anti-Gun Bills Failed:

​House Bill 50 by Rep. Patricia Roybal Caballero (D-ABQ) made it a FELONY to transfer or possess any standard capacity magazine capable of holding 10 or more rounds of ammunition.  The 9-round limit would have been the lowest in the nation and would effectively ban the use of some of the most popular pistols and rifles purchased and owned by law-abiding New Mexicans.  Left pending in first committee after hearing.

House Bill 72 by Rep. Patricia Roybal Caballero (D-ABQ) made it a FELONY to possess or transfer a “semiautomatic firearm converter”, which could include binary triggers (which, when attached to firearms, do not make the firearm a machine gun under federal law.)  The “definitions” section of the measure was longer than the provisions setting out what activity is actually being criminalized under the act, indicating the bill was confusing and would have been difficult to implement or enforce.  Left pending in first committee after two hearings.​

House Bill 100 by Rep. Andrea Romero (D-Santa Fe) expanded New Mexico’s so-called “universal background check” law to include a mandatory 14-day waiting period on all firearm purchases, the longest in the nation. This criminal protection bill would have added nothing to the existing FBI background check process and only delayed your ability to exercise your Second Amendment right to defend yourself, your family and your property.  Left pending on House calendar.

House Bill 101 by Rep. Andrea Romero (D-Santa Fe) banned the manufacture, sale, purchase and possession of semi-automatic firearms with detachable magazines that law-abiding citizens commonly own for self-defense, competition, and recreation, as well as certain attachments for them; banned handguns with fixed magazines that can hold more than 15 rounds of ammunition and long guns with fixed magazines that can hold more than 10 rounds of ammunition; banned parts or combinations of parts from which such firearms can be assembled; and banned .50 BMG caliber  ammunition.  Current owners of any of these firearms or items would have had to register them with the New Mexico Department of Public Safety prior to March 1, 2024, to maintain possession, or transfer them out of state or to a federal firearm licensed dealer, or face criminal charges.  Left pending in second committee after two hearings.

House Bill 238 by Rep. Joy Garratt (D-ABQ) made it a felony to discharge a firearm in a densely populated area (a term undefined in the bill) with no exceptions for self-defense or indoor shooting ranges.  Left pending in first committee.

Senate Bill 44 by Sen. Peter Wirth (D-Santa Fe) prohibited the carrying of a firearm -- including by a concealed handgun licensee -- within 100 feet of a polling location during early voting or on Election Day, creating unnecessary and unsafe “gun free zones”.  Passed Senate and left pending on House calendar.

Senate Bill 116 by Sen. Carrie Hamblen (D-Las Cruces) banned anyone under the age of 21 from possessing any automatic or semi-automatic firearm, including any firearm capable of accepting a standard capacity magazine that can hold more than 10 rounds of ammunition, with limited exceptions.  It also banned anyone under the age of 21 from purchasing these same firearms.  Left pending in second committee after hearing.

Senate Bill 171 by Sen. Bill Soules (D-Las Cruces) attempted to supersede federal law and make it a felony to transfer or acquire National Firearms Act items, as well as certain semi-automatic pistols, in New Mexico.  Tabled in second committee.

Senate Bill 427 by Sen. Joseph Cervantes (D-Las Cruces) imposed a 14-day waiting period on all firearm purchases, with an exception for concealed handgun licensees. This would have added nothing to the existing FBI background check process and only delayed your ability to exercise your Second Amendment right to defend yourself, your family and your property.  Left pending on Senate calendar.

Senate Bill 428 by Sen. Joseph Cervantes (D-Las Cruces) created a hostile climate for lawful firearm-related industries and transactions by facilitating an increasing amount of litigation and claims, with vastly increased liability exposure and civil penalties, under the Unfair Trade Practices Act.  Passed Senate, left pending on House calendar.


TRENDING NOW
NRA Launches New Texas Senate Ad as Part of Multi-Million Dollar Campaign to Retain Pro-Gun Majorities in Congress

News  

Wednesday, October 14, 2026

NRA Launches New Texas Senate Ad as Part of Multi-Million Dollar Campaign to Retain Pro-Gun Majorities in Congress

FAIRFAX, Va. —  Today, the NRA Victory Fund Inc. released a new 30-second ad highlighting Democrat U.S. Senate candidate James Talarico’s longstanding support for banning so-called “assault weapons” and standard-capacity magazines—the firearms and accessories owned by ...

Different Election, Same Billionaire, Same Gun Control Agenda

News  

Monday, October 26, 2026

Different Election, Same Billionaire, Same Gun Control Agenda

Another election, same former New York City mayor Michael Bloomberg working to shape the nation’s gun laws. For years, NRA has exposed Bloomberg’s relentless efforts to export New York style gun restrictions to the rest ...

Virginia Bills Spark Gun-Buying Boom, Warning from DOJ

News  

Tuesday, April 28, 2026

Virginia Bills Spark Gun-Buying Boom, Warning from DOJ

As your NRA-ILA has reported over the last several weeks, the Democrat-controlled Virginia General Assembly and Governor Abigail Spanberger (D) have, between them, approved a sweeping array of radical gun control bills aimed, as NRA’s John Commerford says, ...

Article by NRA-ILA Litigation Director Joseph Greenlee and Professor George Mocsary Published in Yale Law Journal Forum

News  

Monday, November 2, 2026

Article by NRA-ILA Litigation Director Joseph Greenlee and Professor George Mocsary Published in Yale Law Journal Forum

A new Essay authored by NRA-ILA Litigation Director Joseph Greenlee and University of Wyoming College of Law Professor George Mocsary has been published in the Yale Law Journal Forum.

Trump’s Gun Rights Policies Making America Safe Again

News  

Monday, November 2, 2026

Trump’s Gun Rights Policies Making America Safe Again

“Crime’s way down thanks to Trump — Dems will fight to send it back up,” warns an editorial in the N.Y. Post. “Law-and-order works. Immigration enforcement works. And — like it or not — Trump’s ...

The Hunting Vote: What’s at Stake in 2026 and Beyond

News  

Monday, November 2, 2026

The Hunting Vote: What’s at Stake in 2026 and Beyond

As votes are now being cast nationwide, one influential voting bloc is drawing renewed attention: America's hunters, sportsmen, and sportswomen.

District Court Declines to Enter Agreement to Invalidate Florida’s Waiting Period Law in NRA Case and Invites Amici Participation

Thursday, October 29, 2026

District Court Declines to Enter Agreement to Invalidate Florida’s Waiting Period Law in NRA Case and Invites Amici Participation

Yesterday, U.S. District Judge Steven D. Merryday denied the parties’ joint motion for entry of judgment in the National Rifle Association’s challenge to Florida’s firearm waiting period law. The case, Dunn v. Glass, remains pending ...

NRA Files Lawsuit Challenging Pennsylvania’s Carry Restrictions for Adults Under 21

Friday, October 30, 2026

NRA Files Lawsuit Challenging Pennsylvania’s Carry Restrictions for Adults Under 21

Today, the National Rifle Association, Firearms Policy Coalition, and an individual, Daniel Maines, filed a lawsuit challenging Pennsylvania’s carry restrictions for adults under 21.

The Election is Over: Now the Real Work Begins

News  

Wednesday, November 4, 2026

The Election is Over: Now the Real Work Begins

While the complete picture from the 2026 midterm elections is still emerging, the results, to say the least, were not what gun owners wanted. Anti-gun forces took control of the U.S. Senate and House of ...

The NFA’s New Era: What Has Changed, What Remains the Same, Items of Note

News  

Monday, October 12, 2026

The NFA’s New Era: What Has Changed, What Remains the Same, Items of Note

As we announced separately this week, ATF has determined that it will use its executive discretion to uniformly suspend enforcement of large portions of the National Firearms Act (NFA).

MORE TRENDING +
LESS TRENDING -

More Like This From Around The NRA

NRA ILA

Established in 1975, the Institute for Legislative Action (ILA) is the "lobbying" arm of the National Rifle Association of America. ILA is responsible for preserving the right of all law-abiding individuals in the legislative, political, and legal arenas, to purchase, possess and use firearms for legitimate purposes as guaranteed by the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.